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What is the difference between yellow gold and white gold?

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Fedi in oro bianco e giallo

What is the difference between yellow gold and white gold? Obviously, the color. But you want to know more. It’s a good idea, because there are a lot of differences between yellow gold and white gold. And even the valuation, in case you want to sell a jewel, can vary, both for yellow gold and for white gold. So, besides the color, what are the differences between yellow gold and white gold? And does white gold cause allergies?

Anello chevalier in oro bianco
Schreiber white gold chevalier ring

Let’s start with a fact: the gold that is extracted in the mines or in the straws found in the sand of some rivers is yellow. In nature there is no white gold, which is a human invention. White gold is produced by combining yellow gold with other metals. But, let’s open a parenthesis: almost all yellow gold jewels are also alloyed with other elements. Gold in nature is 24 carat, but it is also very malleable. 24-karat gold jewelry is easily deformed and is used only by very few jewelers, especially in countries such as India. In general, however, gold is used for jewelry that is melted with other metals, such as copper or silver, which make it more solid.

Spilla in oro giallo e bianco con diamanti e perla barocca al centro
Brooch in yellow and white gold with diamonds and baroque pearl in the center by Buccellati

How much pure gold is there in a jewel? The answer is easy: the carats indicate it. For example, an 18-karat gold ring will have 750 parts of pure gold and 250 parts of other metals. Or, a jewelry with 14 karat gold will have 585 parts of gold and 415 parts of other metals. And with 9 carats the percentage of pure gold drops to 375 parts or, if you prefer, it is 37.5%. Of course, with less carats of gold the value will also be lower.

Anello in in oro 24 carati martellato
Hammered 24 carat gold ring

And what about white gold? The same concept applies to white gold as well. But, unlike yellow gold, it is melted together with white metals, to form an alloy that makes it lose all or almost the yellow color. In short, it is a purely aesthetic choice. Although, in truth, up until a few decades ago white gold was not so popular. In the last century, those who wanted a ring with white metal often chose a platinum jewel. A metal that, however, is also more difficult to work and rarer (as well as more expensive).

Bracciale in oro bianco, diamanti e zaffiro blu
Bracelet in white gold, diamonds and blue sapphire by Gismondi 1754

White gold has become very popular, and is used, in particular, for engagement rings. But, as we wrote at the beginning, not all white gold is the same. To be precise, there are white gold jewels made with at least fifteen different alloys. The main white gold alloys are obtained by adding nickel, in different percentages, or palladium and silver, but also copper and zinc. To these we must add rhodium, a metal that is very often used as an external patina, to make the jewel more shiny and whiter. Over the years, or due to a few scratches, this patina can be damaged. But just take it to a jeweler to make the jewel rhodium again.

Anello in oro bianco rodiato e diamanti della collezione Milano di Pomellato
Ring in rhodium-plated white gold and diamonds from the Milano collection by Pomellato

Does white gold cause allergies? It is very difficult for gold to cause a skin allergy. But it is not uncommon for the metals contained in an alloy with gold to cause some skin reactions. This happens more easily with jewelry that has a low percentage of gold, essentially those with a lower carat.

Anello trilogy in oro bianco e diamanti
Trilogy ring in white gold and diamonds

Is a white gold jewel worth less than a yellow gold one? The answer is no. The value of a jewel can be determined by the shape (for example, if it is of a famous brand), by the stones with which it is composed, for example diamonds or precious gems, and by the percentage of gold contained in the metal. That is, from karat gold: an 18-karat white gold jewel contains the same amount of gold as an 18-karat yellow gold jewel.

Bracciale Love in oro bianco e 10 diamanti
Love bracelet in white gold and 10 diamonds by Cartier

For which types of jewelry is white gold recommended? The answer is easy: for everyone. But, in particular, white gold makes diamonds stand out, as long as the stones have an excellent color, essentially they are classified from D to G. A diamond with a color from H to K or L (i.e. with a very slight tendency to yellow or gray) will probably stand out more on yellow gold: it will appear whiter. But the more colored diamonds, from the Light Yellow classification onwards, will once again be appreciated better on white gold.

Anello Atlas X in oro bianco con diamante di Tiffany
Atlas X ring in white gold with diamond by Tiffany

How to choose an engagement ring

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Mr Big regala l'anello con diamante nero a Carrie Bradshaw in «Sex and the City»

What is the right time to buy an engagement ring? Read these six tips before choosing an engagement ring ♦

When is the best time to buy an engagement ring? It depends. There are several factors to take into account before to buy an engagement ring. One such factors is the time. The purchase is a choice that should be taken after thinking well: the engagement ring is not a whatever jewel and probably will be cherished and worn throughout life by the receiver. Here are six aspects to consider.

1 When do you give an engagement ring as a gift?
2 The 10 etiquette rules for the engagement ring
3 How to choose the engagement ring
4 Engagement ring: 5 things to know
5 Women dissatisfied with the engagement ring
6 Women willing to pay for their engagement ring
7 Colored Engagement Rings

L'offerta dell'anello
The offer of the engagement ring

1 No rush
The first consideration, which also applies to other items that involve considerable expense, is that haste produces bad advice. Unless you are very lucky, choosing a ring at first glance is often the worst idea. Two months of scouting are recommended to be able to look for the right ring: compare the prices and models offered by different jewelers. And if you want to stay updated on the news, be sure to follow gioiellis.com.

Anello in oro bianco 18 carati e diamante
18K white gold and diamond ring by Maison Dauphin

2 Take the time to compare prices and models
Fortunately, the Internet allows you to consult who can provide information on models, prices and characteristics of the rings (we are talking about gioiellis.com of course) without leaving home. So, use the web to get an idea. But beware: nothing can replace the impression in the real world. A ring that looks wonderful in a photo may turn out to be less attractive when viewed up close. In any case, many jewelry companies also offer an online sales service: ideal for getting an idea of the models and prices of the rings. Today the classic solitaire in white gold with four prongs and a diamond is no longer mandatory. Variations on the theme can also be chosen.

Anello solitario della collezione Maria Teresa
White gold solitaire ring with diamond from the Maria Teresa by Recarlo collection

3 Choose the right month
When it comes to engagement, the hot season is the cold one, that is, between November and March. Weddings, on the other hand, are celebrated more often in the warm months, from spring to autumn. It is obvious that jewelers are well aware of this cyclical trend and tend to keep prices higher in the months when there is greater demand. That said, no engagement should be postponed to wait for the most convenient month. Take this into consideration.

Messika, anello della collezione Move
Messika, ring from the Move collection

4 Keep in mind the delays
Do not think that a jeweler has all the measures and all the models of a ring: there are variables such as the circumference, or the weight of the diamond. It may take some time before delivery of the selected jewelry. Another good reason not to choose the ring at the last moment.

Shopping da Tiffany
Shopping for rings at Tiffany’s

5 Do not believe the balances
There are jewelers or online companies trying to entice customers with amazing offers and discounts. Do not fall into the trap: if a ring is of good quality it is not sold at a discount. There are no sales in the jewelry of a certain level. Although, of course, large jewelry companies may have an interest in emptying the shelves of a particular collection that needs to be replaced. In that case, the jewelry may be offered at a lower price. But that’s not what happens often. Indeed, the most fortunate and successful collections tend to have stable or rising prices.

Anello in oro bianco e diamanti di Damiani
White gold and diamond ring by Damiani

6 Take the time to read the instructions
Yes, the jewelry may have instructions. Or, rather, a description. A diamond ring will also have a certificate describing the quality of the stone. Given that 90% of the cost of a ring is determined by the type of diamond that mounts, it is good to spend a few minutes to read the certificate of authenticity, which also shows the features that are not seen with the naked eye. They are the ones that determine the price of a stone, and therefore, its value. You do not know how to decipher codes G, H or Vs1? Please print driving fast you find here.  And good luck!

Read also: How to choose the diamond for the ring

Anello solitario in oro rosa con diamante taglio pera
Rose gold solitaire ring with pear cut diamond by Jade Trau

5 tips before buying kewelery at auction

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Vetrina di una gioielleria




The advice of a great expert in jewelry for those who want to buy vintage jewelry at auction. It can be convenient if you … ♦

Do you like attending jewelry auctions, but are you hesitant about buying? Do you wonder when a piece of jewelry could be a safe investment and when its price is justified only a passing fashion? And then better vintage or contemporary pieces? Time ago David Warren, senior international Jewelery director of Christie’s, great jewelry expert and (obviously) of auctions, offered some advice to jewelry lovers, especially those of the period and of great value. They can also be a bargain, an excellent investment. The full text of Warren’s intervention can be found on the auction house website here. Here, then, the five tips to follow for those who want to buy a jewel.

Bracciale Art Déco con diamanti e rubini di Van Cleef & Arpels, 1940
Bracciale Art Déco con diamanti e rubini di Van Cleef & Arpels, 1940

1 The Art Deco period of Cartier
From the end of the 20th century to the 1920s, Cartier has adorned the wrists, the neck and the heart of the royal houses and the international aristocracy, explains David Warren. The unstoppable creative vein of the brothers Pierre, Louis and Jacques was pervaded by an ethic that no one else had: not to copy, to always create. The result is that these jewels of this period with their clean and linear style never go out of style. Art Deco jewels, among other things, are also signed by other big names in jewelry, such as Van Cleef & Arpels or Verdura.

Carier, bracciale Art Deco del 1928 in platino con 40 carati di diamanti taglio rosa e tondo e al centro un diamante taglio brillante di 3,35 carati
Cartier, bracciale Art Deco del 1928 in platino con 40 carati di diamanti taglio rosa e tondo e al centro un diamante taglio brillante di 3,35 carati

2 Colored diamonds
The colored diamonds are the stars of the last years and at the auctions mark stratospheric prices. But, be careful: they must certainly have a certification with their characteristics, for example, whether they have been treated or not to bring out the color. A heated diamond can be more lively, but certainly a natural stone has more appeal. Not only. A small but refined stone is always preferable to a large but faulty one. “What’s the point of having a 50-carat emerald, but if it’s full of inclusions?” Asks Warren. “Better an 8-10-carat stone that is a jewel, worth between 40 thousand and 60 thousand dollars per carat, rather than a stone of 50 carats which, however, is worth a maximum of 3 thousand per carat”. In short, if you want to buy a stone, in addition to the overall price, also you must consider the price per carat.

Diamanti giallo, rosso, blu, rosa
Diamanti colorati di diversi tagli e colori

3 Portability
Profits in jewelry auctions grow and for Christie’s every year is better than the previous one. Part of this seems to be due to portability, that is, the fact that jewels and diamonds can move easily from one place to another. In other words, they are an investment in a pocket. “You can not buy a house in central Paris and then, when the market goes down, move the investment to London. But with a diamond in your pocket you can go anywhere. ” So if someone had bought colored diamonds in the 1970s and sold them in 1990, the gain would have been great, but who bought them in 1990 and sold them now would have a much larger profit. ” And attention, it is said that also counts the provenance and prestige of the previous owner, but according to the expert this is true but not fundamental. What matters is quality.

Chanel Comètes, orecchini Étoile Filante, con 93 diamanti taglio brillante e montatura in oro bianco a forma di stella
Chanel Comètes, orecchini Étoile Filante, con 93 diamanti taglio brillante

4 It is not just a question of time
Some contemporary pieces trigger real wars at auction and their final value far exceeds the estimates. It was the case, just to give an example, of Jar’s Parrot Tulip bracelet, sold for over 3 million and a half dollars at the Magnificent Jewel auction in Geneva, despite the estimate being between 200 thousand and 300 thousand dollars . In short, there are brilliant contemporary designers working all over the world: Lorenz Bäumer in Paris, Vicente Gracia in Valencia, and Michelle Ong, Wallace Chan and Edmond Chin in Hong Kong. You can even transform an old jewel, with a result that can be surprising. For example, Warren tells of one of his clients in possession of some sapphires and diamonds mounted by Gérard, who entrusted them to Jar to make it a new jewel. According to Christie’s expert, although displeased that the artistic legacy of such an important name was lost, the transformation into a large, massive cross with five sapphires surrounded by a pavé of diamonds is one of the best creations of a true genius, the contemporary equivalent of Fabergé.

Jar, bracciale Parrot Tulip in oro modellato a forma di foglie due che circondano il polso con diamanti e granati verdi
Jar, bracciale Parrot Tulip in oro modellato a forma di foglie due che circondano il polso con diamanti e granati verdi

5 Go hunting
Collecting jewels, explains Warren, is like hunting: you have to be patient and wait for the right prey. In this way you can conclude a good deal and, at the same time, use your money well. Monica Battistoni

 

Anna Hu con David Warren di Christie's (da Facebook)
Anna Hu con David Warren di Christie’s (da Facebook)
christie's collana
Collana con diamanti tagliati a pera e pendente da 20,20 carati. Venduta da Christie’s per 4,5 milioni di euro
collana Art Deco con ciondolo composto da un diamante eccezionale (colore D, Internally Flawless) di 16,24 carati, all'asta da Christie's
Collana Art Deco con ciondolo composto da un diamante eccezionale (colore D, Internally Flawless) di 16,24 carati, all’asta da Christie’s
Asta di Christie's
Asta di Christie’s
Bracciale venduto per 3,5 milioni da Christie's
Bracciale venduto per 3,5 milioni da Christie’s
Anello di Etcetera venduto da Christie's per 3,3 milioni di dollari
Anello di Etcetera venduto da Christie’s per 3,3 milioni di dollari







The price of laboratory diamonds is dropping

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Orecchini con diamanti di laboratorio Lightbox di De Beers




Diamonds created in a laboratory, but it would be more accurate to say in a factory, conquer many buyers. They are completely identical, from a chemical point of view, to natural diamonds and, above all, they cost less. Much less. Compared to two or three years ago, the cost (and value) of diamonds manufactured by man with sophisticated machines has decreased by about a third. Will this trend continue? How far will the value of synthetic diamonds drop? Should you buy them now or is it better to wait? These are questions that often arise among those who are about to buy a diamond jewel, especially rings and earrings.

Orecchini con diamanti di laboratorio Lightbox di De Beers
Orecchini con diamanti di laboratorio Lightbox di De Beers

The scenario has changed for two reasons. The first is the entry on the market of De Beers, the colossus that extracts natural diamonds from the earth and which also markets jewelry made with these stones. In 2018, surprisingly, De Beers announced that it would start selling lab-created diamond jewelry. To many it seemed a paradoxical decision, a way to compete at home. But the success of the Lightbox brand, destined for jewelry with artificial diamonds, seems to prove De Beers right. But Lightbox has also stunned the market with much lower prices than the competition: $ 200 for a 0.25-carat diamond jewel, $ 400 for a half-carat, $ 600 for 0.75-carat and 800 for a diamond ring. 1 carat. Prices immediately fell by almost 30%.

La nuova miniera: l'impianto di produzione in Oregon di diamanti artificiali
La nuova miniera: l’impianto di produzione in Oregon di diamanti artificiali

The second factor that has contributed to lower prices is the evolution of technology, which today allows for the creation of diamonds at an ever lower cost. While until a few years ago it was very difficult to obtain artificial diamonds of over 3 carats, now the production process seems much easier and for small stones the price is now very low.
Collana in oro e diamanti di laboratorio
Collana in oro e diamanti di laboratorio

To these reasons is added the success decreed by consumers. Thus, the market price of lab-created diamonds has dropped considerably on average, with some ups and downs in 2019. According to some analysts, one of the reasons for the success is related to the covid pandemic. Meetings via Zoom, for example, could be behind the great demand for laboratory diamond earrings: no one will go to verify the origin of those stones worn on a computer screen. Sales, in fact, continue to increase and prices, according to Virtual Diamond Boutique, only dropped by 3% this year.
Orecchini con diamanti blu creati in laboratorio
Orecchini con diamanti blu creati in laboratorio

Obviously, the descent cannot continue indefinitely, but the climate of competition between producers seems to bring the diamonds created in the laboratory ever closer to the so-called fine jewelry, to get closer to the world of fashion. Simple diamonds, to buy and to change when you want to renew your jewels box. Not diamonds that are forever, in short, but only for a moment.

Il diamante cresciuto in laboratorio
Anello con diamante cresciuto in laboratorio







What are keshi pearls?

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Collana Extravaganza, in oro bianco, 133 perle, 25 diamanti




Not all pearls are the same. If you want to know what keshi pearls are, read this article ♦ ︎

There are Akoya pearls, Tahitian pearls, South Sea pearls. And there are keshi pearls. You may not know exactly what they are, even though you may have a keshi pearl necklace in your jewelbox. So here is all you need to know about keshi pearls.

Orecchini con perle barocche
Misani, orecchini in oro lavorato a mano con perle keshi australiane e diamanti

Keshi are defined as small and non-nucleated pearls, that is, that do not form around a nucleus, like the largest and most well-known pearls. In fact, they were considered as by-products of pearl cultivation. The word keshi is Japanese and also means clove: it was used for all cultured pearls without a nucleus. But originally keshi pearls were considered a waste. Yet it is not easy to grow keshi pearls: 10% of oysters die after transplanting, 10% within three years and only a third rejects the nucleus and mother-of-pearl, which allows them to obtain a keshi pearl. Of these, only 1% is perfect.
Orecchini con perle Keshi e cristallo di rocca e diamanti, Wallace Chan
Orecchini con perle Keshi e cristallo di rocca e diamanti, Wallace Chan

The production of pearly oysters is widespread: for this reason, Tahitian, freshwater, French Polynesia, Akoya, Chinese and Australian pearls are found. But be careful, keshi pearls are not all the same. Next to those without a nucleus, nowadays sometimes even freshwater pearls are called keshi, even if experts in the sector disagree.
Spilla con guscio di granchio eremita, perla keshi, topazio rosa, diamante cognac
Michael Kneebone, sSpilla con guscio di granchio eremita, perla keshi, topazio rosa, diamante cognac

One of the differences with the other pearls is that the keshi are made entirely of mother-of-pearl. But, if they have no nucleus, how does a keshi pearl form? Like other varieties, keshi pearls can be created naturally or following human intervention. In nature the process of formation happens by chance: a keshi is the product of an oyster that has rejected the nucleus, for example a grain of sand that has entered the shell. The fact of not having the nucleus implies that keshi pearls usually have an irregular shape. They are classified, therefore, as baroque pearls.
Orecchini con perle e diamanti di Moksh
Orecchini con perle e diamanti di Moksh

The characteristics of keshi pearls
This variety of pearls can have many colors, weights, sizes, qualities and shapes. Natural ones are very rare (and expensive): they can be formed both in fresh water and at sea. The first aspect that is noticed, however, is the dimension: the keshi pearls are much smaller than the big sisters and this because they do not contain a nucleus. And it is also the reason that often causes an irregular shape. Their shape is often bizarre due to the absence of a support on which mother-of-pearl forms naturally.
Orecchini con perle di Thaiti e diamanti
Mizuki, orecchini con perle di Thaiti e diamanti

How much do they cost
Generally keshi pearls cost much less than round and larger pearls with nucleus. But if they have particular shapes or dimensions, and if they are natural, their price increases.

Jewelmer Joaillerie, collezione La Parisienne
Jewelmer Joaillerie, collezione La Parisienne, con perle keshi

Orecchini in oro giallo con perla kashi e ametiste
Little K, orecchini in oro giallo con perla kashi e ametiste

Orecchini con perle keshi e diamanti
Yvel, orecchini con perle keshi e diamanti

Collana Extravaganza, in oro bianco, 133 perle, 25 diamanti
Suzanne Syz, collana Extravaganza, in oro bianco, 133 perle, 25 diamanti







A necklace for the body

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The long chains, the sautoir type necklaces, are perfect for those who choose vertiginous necklines or for light beach clothes ♦

Do you like the necklines coast to coast, able to make your head spin even to a hermit? In this case the a more appropriate jewel is chain bling-bling which runs along the exposed skin like a highway on the body. Ok, it is an accessory which is not exactly discreet. But, on the other hand, even a big neckline is striking. In addition, a long, thin chain that starts from the neck down untill to the height of your hips, can also be worn for occasions when the dress is optional, as the beach, the sea.

Sautoir in oro bianco e diamanti
Sautoir in oro bianco e diamanti di de Grisogono

How to choose. The sautoir type necklace must be proportionate to the length of the bust. It must not reach the navel, but stop much above, also because the neckline must certainly not reach the waist. Also, consider your body size: a thin necklace on an overweight or non-slender body can help to highlight a defect instead of enhancing your line. The size of the breast should not be underestimated: a deep neckline, accentuated by the necklace, is balanced with a reduced and compact size. The choice of Jenifer Aniston, for example, would seem already not apt.

Jennifer Aniston
Jennifer Aniston

When to wear a very long necklace? Well, of course it depends on the circumstances and the match with the dress. Very long necklaces were very fashionable in the 1920s and 1930s: they will look great on a low rise dress, for example. But not only. In addition to making the neckline stand out, a sautoir-like necklace can revive an anonymous turtleneck wool sweater, or a plain colored shirt. On a floral or patterned design dress, on the other hand, a thin moon necklace risks being confused with the design of the fabric. Also pay attention to the combination with other jewels: equally long and pendant earrings, for example, could be excessive if worn together with this type of necklace.

Collana e bracciale indossata da Federica Calemme
Collana sautoir e bracciale indossata da Federica Calemme by Rajola

Any case, if you think a long chain  is a bit too much showy, you must know that this idea has been adopted by many stars of the show, as Suki Waterhouse, Vanessa Hudgens, Rihanna or Sophia Bush. Finally, this kind of sautoir of our days is often very thin and, therefore, if you wear it, you don’t will seem like a statue of Madonna of miracles or, worse, Christmas tree. Here are some examples.
Collana sautoir in oro bianco, con diamanti taglio brillante e goccia. Collana sautoir in oro rosa, con diamanti taglio brillante e fancy taglio goccia. Collana sautoir in oro bianco, con diamanti di diverso taglio
Crivelli, collana sautoir in oro bianco, con diamanti taglio brillante e goccia. Collana sautoir in oro rosa, con diamanti taglio brillante e fancy taglio goccia. Collana sautoir in oro bianco, con diamanti di diverso taglio

Nicole Richie e Jessie J
Jessie J e Nicole Richie
Sautoir della collezione D.Side di Damiani
Sautoir della collezione D.Side di Damiani
Sophia Bush e Rihanna
Sophia Bush e Rihanna
Chopard, sautoir in oro rosa, occhio di tigre, diamanti
Chopard, sautoir in oro rosa, occhio di tigre, diamanti
Sautoir in oro con fermaglio di diamanti bianchi
Fope, sautoir in oro con fermaglio di diamanti bianchi
Sautoir Alhambra in oro rosa, diamanti e lapislazzuli
Van Cleef et Arpels, sautoir Alhambra in oro rosa, diamanti e lapislazzuli
Sautoir in oro, diamanti e pietre colorate
Piaget, sautoir in oro, diamanti e pietre colorate
Sautoir con smeraldi colombiani di Muzo e semi di Tagua
Alexandra Mor, sautoir con smeraldi colombiani di Muzo e semi di tagua







Is it worth buying a diamond born in the laboratory?

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Controllo del reattore al plasma CVD che produce diamanti ​​in laboratorio




The irresistible rise of laboratory diamonds. This is why synthetic diamonds are increasingly popular with jewelry buyers ♦

Would you like to buy a ring with a large 1 carat diamond and pay half the price? Or even 90% less? What if the diamond was not extracted in some Russian or African mine, but produced by a factory and with the same characteristics as the natural ones?

It is the dilemma you will face more and more often. Synthetic diamonds, which companies modestly call “laboratory grown diamonds” or even “off the ground” are now an increasingly widespread reality. According to data collected by the Earther website, industry analyst Paul Zimnisky estimates that they will be 2-3% of the market, but with the percentage it is set to increase. Synthetic diamonds, i.e. laboratory-grown diamonds, are now a widespread industry, especially in China where about half of those in circulation are produced, but mostly used for industrial purposes. Diamonds, in fact, are the hardest mineral that exists and are also used for various uses, for example for cutting machines.

Anello ispirato alle fioriture eterne e alle farfalle danzanti del poetico Giardino Inglese. Lavorato a mano in oro bianco 18k Fairtrade, con 184 diamanti da laboratorio Diamond Foundry, per 6,84 carati
Anello ispirato alle fioriture eterne e alle farfalle danzanti del poetico Giardino Inglese. Lavorato a mano in oro bianco 18k Fairtrade, con 184 diamanti da laboratorio Diamond Foundry, per 6,84 carati

Production is also thriving in the West, where even the largest real diamond industry, De Beers, has started producing artificial stones. And the International Grown Diamond Association (Igda), an association founded in 2016 by a dozen companies active in the sector, now has about 50 members. According to the association, the reasons for the growth of synthetic diamonds are two: the technology allows to lower prices and to obtain diamonds that are difficult to distinguish from natural ones, since they are completely identical and have the same composition as those. natural. In fact, to understand if a diamond is real or artificial, equipment is required that only very few gemmology centers have available. If the stone is not guaranteed (assuming traceability works) a jeweler cannot distinguish a natural diamond from a factory-made one.

Anello in oro bianco e diamante di laboratorio
Anello in oro bianco e diamante di laboratorio

How they are produced

Not all man-made diamonds are created equal. The more traditional system, introduced half a century ago, involves recreating the same conditions with which diamonds were formed in the bowels of the earth. That is, through enormous pressure and an equally exceptional temperature. This method is called HPHT (high-pressure high-temperature). Diamonds are obtained from a carbon material, for example graphite such as that used for pencils. The graphite is placed in a gigantic mechanical press capable of pressures of 5-6 Gigapascals and subjected to temperatures of around 1,600 degrees Celsius. In short, you have to make a great effort.

Orecchini con diamanti di laboratorio Lightbox di De Beers
Orecchini con diamanti di laboratorio Lightbox di De Beers

The alternative system is completely different: it is called CVD and works through chemical vapor deposition. According to the engineers who developed it, it is a way that recreates the conditions of how diamonds could form in the clouds of interstellar gas in space. In this case, a gas generated from hydrocarbons, such as methane, is pumped into a low pressure reactor next to the hydrogen. The gases are then heated from 3,000 to 4,000 degrees Celsius. This causes the carbon atoms to break, which then settle on a substrate, typically a flat square plate of a synthetic diamond produced by the HPHT method.
Controllo del reattore al plasma CVD che produce diamanti ​​in laboratorio
Controllo del reattore al plasma CVD che produce diamanti ​​in laboratorio

Features

How is it possible that engineering and chemistry produce stones that are completely similar to natural ones? Yet it is so. Indeed, the lack of nitrogen in diamonds produced with the CVD method apparently confers exceptional chemical purity. So much so that lab grown diamonds are classified as type IIa, that is particularly pure, as they are only 2% of those found in nature. Among other things, while in the past man-made diamonds were only very small, today producers are also able to create stones of considerable size, always with a high degree of purity. In the USA an artificial diamond of almost 7 carats was produced, but in Germany it has gone as far as to produce a monster of 155 carats.

Anversa: acquisti di un buyer
Antwerp (Anversa): acquisti di un buyer

The price

Years ago a laboratory diamond cost a little less than a natural one. Today it costs much less. Indeed, much less. According to industry experts, a medium quality diamond grown in a laboratory now costs 40% less than a natural one. Two years ago the discount was only 18%. In addition, De Beers is also about to offer mass-produced lab-grown diamonds, almost as if they were Swarovski crystals, with a nearly 90% discount compared to natural diamonds.

Anversa: mercato dei diamanti
Anversa: mercato dei diamanti

People appreciates

Let’s go back to the original question? Would you like to have a diamond ring and pay half the price? A 2018 Consumer Research survey conducted by MVI Marketing found that most respondents would choose a larger lab-developed diamond over a smaller natural stone, for the same price. But those who want to buy a jewel that maintains or increases its value over time tend to prefer natural diamonds, which are more easily resalable.

Miniera di diamanti Cullinam
Miniera di diamanti Cullinam

Are they really ecological?

According to the manufacturers, one of the reasons driving the growth of artificial diamonds lies in their sustainability, that is, respect for the environment. But is it really so? It depends. Of course, compared to diamonds extracted in a primitive way, in mines that exploit local populations and that devastate the territory, or perhaps that are used to support wars, the impact of laboratories that produce synthetic diamonds is less. However, it must be added that where the mines are controlled and the mining activity is more modern, the work remains hard, but also necessary for the local populations. Countries such as Botswana, which were among the poorest in the world, today have greatly improved the average living conditions of the population thanks to the mining of precious stones. In addition, a lot of energy needs to be used to produce laboratory diamonds and, for example, in China most of the electricity originates in coal-fired power plants.

Anelli in oro bianco e oro giallo con diamanti di laboratorio
Anelli in oro bianco e oro giallo con diamanti di laboratorio by Pandora

According to industry experts, the most efficient diamond factories with the HPHT method today use around 700 kWh per carat, while CVD production uses even more, 1,000 kWh per carat of diamond produced. One study estimated that laboratory diamonds produce around 511 kilograms of carbon emissions. According to the mining companies, to extract a natural diamond, between fuel consumption and electricity, you get to just 160 kilograms of emissions. In short, according to the data of the companies that extract diamonds (and which must therefore be considered biased), extracting a natural stone pollutes less than producing it artificially. It is difficult to say how reliable these data are, but we must take note of what they say. In short, there are two sides to the coin.

Anello in oro bianco con diamanti lab grown
Anello in oro bianco con diamanti lab grown







How to insure jewelry against theft

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Rischio di furto durante le vacanze




Insure the jewels against theft, but also against loss. Here’s how to protect your jewelry when you are not at home ♦

You are about to go on vacation. What about your jewels? It is not advisable to pack the most precious pieces: luggage could be stolen during the trip and, moreover, the jewels must then be kept during the holiday. Hotels, cars, airplanes, trains: the dangers of theft during a journey are many. Read also: How to avoid the theft of your jewelry while traveling.

Rischio di furto durante le vacanze
Rischio di furto durante le vacanze

To rest assured there are only two solutions: deposit the jewels in a bank, in a safety deposit box, or insure them. A safe in the house, in fact, is only sufficient to stop occasional inexperienced thieves who merely rummage in the drawers, but it does not discourage theft professionals with a little time available. An insurance policy does not protect you from the psychological trauma of losing your jewelry, but at least it guarantees you will not lose all the value of the jewelry if it is stolen.

Appartamento svaligiato
Appartamento svaligiato

But how can jewels be insured? It is not difficult: there are many insurance companies that offer coverage in the event of theft, of course in exchange for paying a policy. Not all insurance companies offer the same type of policy and, therefore, you must be careful and read the clauses of the insurance contract carefully. Here’s what you need to know before insuring your jewelry against theft.

È importante stilare un elenco dei propri gioielli
È importante stilare un elenco dei propri gioielli con descrizione

1 Catalog your jewelry. The cost of the policy is commensurate with the value of your jewelry. But you also have to prove that they are yours: you need photos and a description, with as much detail as possible. For example, how many carats is gold (18 or 14?), And if the jewels have stones, the gem type and weight (carats) should be described. Last aspect, but essential: you must indicate where the jewels were purchased, unless they are necklaces, earrings or family rings. Try to take a picture of each jewel so that the features are visible. Obviously keep this list and the photos in a safe place, maybe send them to yourself with an e-mail.

Fotografate i vostri gioielli
Fotografate i vostri gioielli

2 Safe in the house. Although a home safe, such as a wall safe, is not an invincible barrier for thieves: as we have said, it can serve to discourage an occasional theft or a disturbed and in a hurry thief. However, a safe has the advantage of decreasing the cost of the insurance policy. Insurance companies often require a safe in the home for particularly valuable jewelry. So, if you have a safe in your home, then, communicate its characteristics to the insurance company.

Cassaforte per proteggere i vostri gioielli
Cassaforte per proteggere i vostri gioielli

3 Have the jewelry appraised. It is useless to insure jewelry without knowing how much it is worth. If you have a trusted jeweler, bring your jewelry and watches to him for an appraisal. But it must be written expertise, not a verbal and imprecise evaluation. It is quite simple to get an estimate of the value for recently purchased jewelry, but for antique pieces, perhaps inherited, it is best to consult a jeweler or an expert who is familiar with that type of object. Some insurance companies require this type of documentation before setting the price of the policy. A tip: from now on, keep your receipts or purchase documents when buying a jewel.

I gioiellieri valutano spesso anche gli orologi
I gioiellieri valutano spesso anche gli orologi

4 Check online. Some insurance companies offer an online service for their policies. Try to get a free quote in seconds. Tip: don’t stop at the first offer, but compare at least three different insurance policies, paying attention not only to the cost, but also to the coverage they offer.

Ricerca su internet
Ricerca su internet

5 Insurance ceiling. It is not always possible to insure the full value of the jewels: if you have very precious pieces, before signing a contract, compare the maximum limit between different insurance companies. In addition, pay attention to the deductibles, that is to say the pre-established amount that is not reimbursed in any case, but is borne by the person who signed the policy.

Vetrina di gioielleria a Zurigo
Vetrina di gioielleria a Zurigo

6 Policies for the forgetful. In addition to covering your jewelry in the event of theft, you can also extend the policy to cover the loss of jewelry. But don’t think it’s easy to be smart by simulating the loss of your favorite ring: you will have to prove that the loss is not your responsibility but, for example, of the airport service.

Chissà dove è finito il mio anello
Chissà dove è finito il mio anello

7 Extended Policy. You can also consider insuring the entire value of the house, including paintings and furniture, against theft. But be careful that the policy also includes jewelry and, in this case, by what value the insurance coverage extends.

Jewelbox
Jewelbox







What happens to your jewelry when it oxidizes

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Collana in argento annerito by Giovanni Raspini




Why are your jewelry get black? Why do earrings, rings, necklaces and bracelets oxidize? In this article we explain from a scientific point of view what happens to your jewels when they oxidize. If, on the other hand, you want to know how to eliminate oxide from your jewels, read here.

Some jewels, particularly those of silver, tend to oxidize and become black or with shades tending to green. It is the effect of oxidation. In some cases, jewelers take advantage of this change in metal and offer jewelery with partially blackened surfaces. But in this case it is an aesthetic choice. The problem, however, is when oxidation is not desired. Let’s consider this aspect from a scientific point of view to understand how oxidation occurs.

Collana in argento annerito by Giovanni Raspini
Collana in argento annerito by Giovanni Raspini

A metal oxidizes occurs when a chemical reaction occurs on its surface. Oxidation occurs because the electrons that make up the atoms of some metals (not all of them, we’ll talk about it later) move from the metal to the oxygen molecules. In essence, they divorce their spouse (the rest of the atom, that is, the central nucleus and the other electrons) and become engaged to another: oxygen. It is a process that in chemistry is called ionization. When they escape from the metal, the electrons that have divorced from their original nucleus to join the oxygen, create the oxidized surface. Basically, they are family breakers.
Il processo di ossidazione del metallo
Il processo di ossidazione del metallo

Why does oxidation occur?
That’s the best part. You can’t blame all the fugitive electrons. In families, the faults are not (almost) all of a single partner. In this case, the chemical process that leads to oxidation can be caused simply by contact with the air, and therefore with the oxygen it contains. Or oxidation can be caused by the metal exposed to water (even water contains oxygen) or to acidic substances that corrode it, for example, cosmetic creams or skin sweat. In short, oxidation occurs because the electrons of the metal are seduced by the irresistible call of oxygen: a true chemical betrayal.
Anello in argento ossidato
Anello in argento ossidato

Anti oxidation metals
Fortunately, not all jewelry oxidizes. As all women know, if they give you a gift or if you buy a gold jewel, you can rest assured: it will not blacken (except in rare cases, when it is alloyed with metals that oxidize). In addition to gold, there are metals that are not by chance called noble, which do not blacken, such as platinum, ruthenium, rhodium, palladium. Other metals, which however are not classified as noble, resist oxidation and are used in jewelry, such as titanium and aluminum. Finally, there are also metals invented by man, that is alloys of different materials, which are not sensitive to oxygen, such as stainless steel and brass.
Anello sfaccettato, con una gemma naturale incastonata in argento ossidato e oro 18 carati
Anello sfaccettato, con una gemma naturale incastonata in argento ossidato e oro 18 carati

Orecchini in argento ossidato
Orecchini in argento ossidato







How to clean a silver ring

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Tazza con ammoniaca




How to clean a silver ring? If you have looked on the web how cleaning a silver ring (as many readers have asked us) you have come to the right place ♦

In fact, let’s see what the best techniques are for cleaning a silver ring in your home. Maybe it’s a family memory: it belonged to a grandmother or your mother, or it’s a gift you received. It doesn’t matter: what you want is to remove the dirt that lurks in an engraving or in the setting (if the ring also has a stone). Furthermore, the ring can be blackened and have lost its luster. So here’s what you need to do.

Anello in argento con motivo a foglie di acanto
Ell, anello in argento con motivo a foglie di acanto

The first advice, it seems trivial to say (but it is not): look at your ring well. Not all silver rings are the same. Is it ancient? Is it very engraved, or is it composed of a simple smooth metal band? Does it have stones or pearls? Every type of jewel needs special treatment. For example, hard stones (which in reality are not so hard) and pearls are delicate elements and should not be cleaned with detergents or acid liquids, which can ruin them. But in any case, there are many ways to clean a silver ring without entrusting it to a jeweler.

Anello in argento lucido e sabbiato. Prezzo: 124 euro
Pianegonda, anello in argento lucido e sabbiato

Corn flour
The method is surprising, but it works. Corn flour, like cornflour, mixed with water forms a paste to be applied to the ring. The paste should be applied to the jewel and then, after about ten minutes, removed with a sponge or a towel.

Maizena e acqua
Maizena e acqua

Aluminum film
This method should not be used for jewelery with hard stones, such as turquoise, opal, carnelian and even pearls. In a saucepan, place a sheet of aluminum on the bottom with the glossy part facing upwards. Add plenty of water and bring to a boil. Pour two tablespoons of baking soda per liter and dip the ring in the pan for about ten seconds or a few minutes if the ring is very oxidized, then remove the jewel with a kitchen forceps or a spoon. Dry with a soft cloth. Voila, the ring is clean and bright.
Alternatively, instead of baking soda you can use a tablespoon of laundry detergent for about ten minutes. Rinse and dry with a soft cloth.

Bicarbonato e alluminio
Bicarbonato e alluminio

Toothpaste
A classic way to clean jewelry, including silver rings, is to use a soft toothbrush and a small amount of toothpaste. It works for your teeth and also works for your jewelry: gently rub, rinse and dry the jewelry.

Il dentifricio va bene per i denti e per i gioielli
Il dentifricio va bene per i denti e per i gioielli

Ammonia
Also this system should not be used for ring with stones or pearls. In a cup of hot water, it does not need to be hot, pour a third of a glass of ammonia. Dip the jewels no longer than 15 minutes and rinse thoroughly before drying.

Tazza con ammoniaca
Tazza con ammoniaca

Vinegar
Even if it is a condiment that is used for food, do not think that vinegar is not very effective. Indeed, if too concentrated it can be dangerous. Dip the rings in half a cup of white vinegar mixed with two tablespoons of baking soda. Leave to soak for two or three hours, then rinse and dry.

Pulire con l'aceto
Pulire con l’aceto
Anello in argento, collezione Settedoni di Tuum
Anello in argento, collezione Settedoni di Tuum
Collana multifilo in argento rodiato
Roma 1947. Collana multifilo in argento rodiato
Bracciale in argento
John Brevard. Bracciale in argento
Giovanni Raspini, anello in argento
Giovanni Raspini, anello in argento
Anello in argento
Eleonora Ghilardi, anello in argento Dandelion







How to avoid theft of your jewelry when you are on the road

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Traveling with jewels: 10 ideas how to avoid theft of your rings, earrings, necklaces, bracelets … ♦ ︎

All women want to take some jewelry with them when they travel. It can be a simple wedding ring, maybe a pair of earrings, a necklace. Or, perhaps, many others: on the other hand, when you are on vacation, you also want to spend some fun evening, in which to show off the best, isn’t it? But there is a problem: you risk that somebody steals your jewelry.

Read also: Traveling jewels: 10 tips

Trains, airports, cars, hotels, holiday homes that are not too protected: there are many opportunities that can favor a theft. But, fortunately, you can avoid the danger if you follow any suggestions.

Plane. Never embark the jewels with the baggage placed in the hold of the airplane: unfortunately, the theft of the contents of the suitcases happens more frequently than you think. Put the jewels in your hand luggage, and if you store it in the overhead hatbox, keep an eye on it.

plane
Gioielli nel bagaglio a mano

Car. It seems trivial, but there are those who abandon jewels in cars, obviously in a suitcase, to go and drink a cappuccino or to satisfy their hygienic needs. It is precisely the unattended cars of those who are traveling to be prey to thieves. If you are traveling keep the jewelry in a small backpack that you can close well and take it with you when you exit the car.

zaino
Riporre i gioielli in uno zaino

Hotel. Thefts in hotel rooms are frequent. Read the sign that is often found in hotel facilities: “The management is not responsible for the loss or theft of objects left unattended”. In some countries, however, the law provides for compensation formulas. In Italy, for example, if someone steals a jewel in your hotel room, you are entitled to compensation that covers the value up to a maximum limit of 100 times the rate you paid for the room. In short: multiply by 100 what you paid for the room it is the maximum you can get as compensation. Of course you must prove that you have brought the jewels with you and that they have actually been stolen. If, instead, you entrust the jewels directly to the hotel, which will keep them in your safe, you will be safe. And, in the event of theft, you can get full compensation for their value.

hotel
Consegnare i gioielli alla direzione dell’hotel

Ship. If you have decided to give yourself a cruise you will less risk: it is more difficult for a thief to be able to steal your jewelry. Difficult, but not impossible. Also in this case, as in a hotel, it is safer to entrust your valuables to the custody of the company: on board, there is always safe for this very reason.

cruise
In nave come in hotel

Clothing. Needless to hide the dangers: not all the places you visit are safe in the same way. And tourists are always the favorite prey for a robbery. If you find yourself walking on the street, avoid displaying your jewelry like in a fashion show. Hide the necklace under the shirt or dress, do not wear eye-catching rings or earrings that attract attention. Reserve your jewels to the spectators who can admire them, not to those who can steal them from you.

street
Ostentare gioielli in strada può attirare l’attenzione dei ladri

Beach. The sea is a friend of women, the sand is an enemy of jewels. Hands up who doesn’t know some woman who has lost a ring or a pair of earrings in the sand. Do not bring precious jewels to the beach if you do not also have those who can keep them, perhaps entrusting them to the manager of the structure, if you are in a paid area and organized. Also, avoid leaving them in your bag when you go swimming. By the way, sea water is not good for jewelry.

Read also: Sea and jewels: here’s what to do

beach
È facile perdere i gioielli in spiaggia

Pack. A good idea, if you have to carry a jewel from one place to another, is to pack it with something unattractive, such as a newspaper. It’s hard to imagine that a ring or a pair of earrings is hidden inside that package. Furthermore, the card will prevent the jewels from being scratched during transport.

paper
Una confezione insospettabile

Theft Protection. Well, maybe you don’t know, but there are also portable anti-theft systems. For example, a battery-powered alarm with a 110-decibel siren. Its operation is simple: it has a plastic tab inserted in the slot on the device, which disables the acoustic alarm. The siren is activated when, following a tear, for example, a snatch, the tongue comes out of the slot. It can be used to protect against theft of bags, briefcases, luggage.

alarm
Antifurto portatile per borse

Social networks. Does anyone still doesn’t use Facebook, Instagram or other social networks? Maybe. But if you use social networks remember not to give directions while you are traveling. But this time for not to have thieves in your home.






50 shades of gray diamond

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Moussaieff, anello con diamante grigio taglio smeraldo di 11 carati




What you need to know about the gray diamonds and the colorful shades they may have ♦

White diamonds are a classic. Colored ones are in fashion. But gray diamonds are in trend. There is only one problem: gray diamonds are rare, very rare. But they are considered very chic, also because they are perfect to combine with other colors: gray is a shade that manages to coexist with all the others, as well as alone. A gray diamond, in fact, is suitable to be combined with any dress and can be worn at any time of day.

Collana di Monique Péan con diamanti grigi chiari
Collana di Monique Péan con diamanti grigi chiari

Features. Gray diamonds are extracted in India, Russia, South Africa and Australia. The gray color comes from a high concentration of hydrogen or boron. But not only: gray diamonds often have different shades, due to a slight influence by other mineral elements.

De Beers, anello con diamante grigio taglio marquise
De Beers, anello con diamante grigio taglio marquise

Colors. According to the Gia (Gemological Institute of America), there are many types of gray diamonds, even with extra coloring. There are Gray Purple, Gray-Blue, Gray-Green and so on. In addition, gray diamonds are also cataloged for color intensity: Light Gray, Fancy Light Gray, Fancy Gray, Fancy Dark Gray and Fancy Deep Gray. The most common shades according to Gia are yellow, green, blue and purple. The human eye, on the other hand, can distinguish about 500 shades of gray.

Diamante grigio tendente all'azzurro
Diamante grigio tendente all’azzurro

The cost. The price of diamonds is determined by the color, but also by the clarity and of course the size. In general, gray diamonds cost a little less than bright-colored ones, such as yellow or pink. And they cost less, on average, than colorless ones. Federico Graglia

 

Anello Amulet, oro rosa, diamante grigio
Rachel Boston, anello Amulet, oro rosa, diamante grigio
Anello con la figura dell'occhio in oro rosa e diamanti neri e grigi
Bee Goddess, anello con la figura dell’occhio in oro rosa e diamanti neri e grigi
Anello con diamanti grigi e opale
Suciyan, anello con diamanti grigi e opale
Anello Neraviglia, linea Gioia. Zaffiri neri e diamanti grigi
Al Coro, anello Neraviglia, linea Gioia. Zaffiri neri e diamanti grigi
Anello della collezione Just Rebel Star, in oro nero e diamanti neri e grigi
Anello della collezione Just Rebel Star, in oro nero e diamanti neri e grigi
Spilla con diamante grigio-azzurro venduta da Christie’s
Spilla con diamante grigio-azzurro venduta da Christie’s
Anello con diamante grigio taglio marquise
Anello con diamante grigio taglio marquise
Maurizio Pintaldi, anello con diamanti grigi e neri
Maurizio Pintaldi, anello con diamanti grigi e neri
Moussaieff, anello con diamante grigio taglio smeraldo di 11 carati
Moussaieff, anello con diamante grigio taglio smeraldo di 11 carati

Le scale di grigio dei diamanti
Le scale di grigio dei diamanti







How to choose jewelry for a ceremony

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Parure di collana e bracciale. Niente orologio




What jewels should I wear for a ceremony as a wedding? Here are 5 tips to choose the right jewelry for an official occasion ♦ ︎

The big day has come: wedding, baptism, awarding, promotion in the company, party for 50 years … There are many ceremonies that can happen and you are protagonist or, in any case, events to which to participate. What jewelry to wear that day? What are the jewels to choose for a ceremony? Which earrings do you choose for a great occasion?

Collana, orecchini e diadema con piccole perle: perfettamente coordinati
Collana, orecchini e diadema con piccole perle: perfettamente coordinati

1 Consider the hour

A formal event: it is the moment in which you have to show your best, and this also involves presenting yourself in an appropriate way. Of course, you will choose your most elegant dress. Even better if it is the right dress for that occasion: for example, for a wedding celebrated and celebrated in the countryside you will not show up with an evening dress. Likewise, the choice of jewelry must be consistent with the type of clothing. Sober, classic jewels are worn, like strings of pearls or diamonds for a formal context: in the church, in the town hall for a wedding, at an elegant party in the evening. You can choose more colorful and showy jewels, such as large gold chains, cocktail rings, band bracelets if you are attending an outdoor party, in the afternoon, in the countryside, or in any case in a less formal situation.

Orecchini pendenti molto vistosi, ma niente collana né diadema
Orecchini pendenti molto vistosi, ma niente collana né diadema

2 Pearls and gold always ok

For ceremonies, gold and pearls are always good, both in the afternoon and in the evening. For a ceremony that also includes a subsequent party, large and colored stones are also allowed. In any case, pay attention to the size: jewels are suitable for ceremonies without excesses, not too showy and therefore not too large: the protagonists are you, not your rings, earrings or necklaces. If you are a guest, remember that the rule is not to cast a shadow on the bride or the birthday girl. Moderation is the key word, even when it comes to jewelry: there is no need to demonstrate your wealth or show off jewels that are so precious to make the viewer drop the jaw. If you really care, reserve this vanity on another occasion: at the theater, at a party with friends, at a social event.

Claudia Galanti a un party con orecchini di smeraldi di de Grisogono. Ma niente collana
Claudia Galanti a un party con orecchini di smeraldi di de Grisogono. Ma niente collana

3 Let’s adapted yourself to the context

The secret is to use jewelry to add charm and attention. Diamonds are always an excellent choice, but a large necklace with many gems is probably too much for a ceremony that is celebrated in the morning or afternoon. Earrings attract attention to your face, but if they are too large, they focus attention only on the size of the jewel and not on the whole. It is always a rule not to wear large jewels all together. A bracelet made up of many strings of pearls or gold should not be combined with a large necklace: either one or the other. Same thing for the earrings: if they are pendent and very visible they should not rival the necklace, which must be thin and discreet, or it doesn’t have to be there at all.

Indossato di Dancing in the Rain Élite
Indossato di Dancing in the Rain Élite di Nanis

4 Attention to combinations

Avoid the Christmas tree effect: jewels should not be worn on every part of the body. Better to choose a precious jewel, even very visible, but not in combination with other equally precious pieces. It is also important to coordinate the style: it is better to avoid choosing jewels in white and yellow or pink gold together, unless the effect is specifically designed, or it is jewels composed with different shades of metal. More generally, if you are a guest for a ceremony, white gold is always good, combined with diamonds or soft colored stones, such as aquamarine or a pearl.

La Imperial Necklace indossata da Ulyana Sergeenko
Faidee, la Imperial Necklace indossata da Ulyana Sergeenko

5 Observe the proportions

The proportions of the jewelry to the body are also important: jewelry that is too large can suggest to the viewer that you are wearing something that is not yours. A huge ring can be fun for a birthday party, but not to show off at a wedding banquet. Ceremonies are formal events, where a precise etiquette is followed: be careful not to mix too many different styles of jewelry, as well as not wear a dress with different sleeves.

Anello con cluster di perle
Anello con cluster di perle di Vittoria d’Aste-Surcouf







How to recognize a diamond true or false

Published on
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Diamante con piccole inclusioni




Are you sure that the diamond on your ring is genuine? Here are 5 tricks to find out if (probably) your diamond is genuine ♦

A classic case: you want to know if the diamond on your grandmother’s engagement ring, which you inherited, is true or false. Or you are curious to know the truth about the diamond that they just gave you (on a beautiful ring), but about which you have doubts: what if it were an imitation? Or, finally, you just want to get rid of a brilliant ring that you have hardly ever worn, because you need to make some money. Yeah, but will that diamond really be real?

Expertise in un laboratorio Tiffany
Expertise in un laboratorio Tiffany

Let’s face it right away: to find out with absolute certainty you must contact a gemologist or a gemmology laboratory. Only a qualified professional can give you the guarantee that your diamond is authentic. Of course, if you also have a certificate of guarantee on the stone together with the diamond ring, you don’t need anything else.

But, if you are in a hurry, you can immediately get an idea of ​​the authenticity of your diamond with a few simple tests at home. We repeat: they are not 100 percent safe tests, of course, but they can suggest valid indications to find out if you are holding a piece of glass or plastic instead of an authentic diamond. We might as well try, right? The result may surprise you.

Selezione dei diamanti nel laboratorio di Antwerp (Anversa)
Selezione dei diamanti nel laboratorio Tiffany di Antwerp (Anversa)

One final caveat: these tests will not tell you if the diamond is natural or lab created. Synthetic diamonds, which are increasingly popular, in fact, have a chemical composition that is completely identical to natural ones. To distinguish artificially created diamonds, very expensive equipment and accurate laboratory tests are required. In any case, synthetic diamonds have only been on the market massively for a few years, so it’s not that likely that you have one. A home test, however, could indicate whether your diamond is actually a glass crystal.
Diamante con piccole inclusioni
Diamante con piccole inclusioni

Test number 1: magnifying glass

Bring a large magnifying glass or a pair of glasses with thick enough glasses. Or failing that, your child’s toy microscope. Look carefully at the inside of the stone. A real diamond very easily has very small inclusions, tiny imperfections that are micro traces of carbon or other minerals that have remained imprisoned in the gem. In this case, it’s a good clue: the diamond should be real. The fake gems, in fact, do not have any inclusion. Of course, if the diamond is of the highest quality it should still be free of imperfections, but in this case it will certainly have been paid a lot and should have a certificate that, for example, indicates purity. Any inclusions, and more generally imperfections, are therefore a good sign of the authenticity of a diamond.

Osservate il diamante con una lente
Osservate il diamante con una lente

Test number 2: breath test

Gently blow on the diamond, as you do to mist the lens of your glasses before cleaning them. Diamonds cannot retain heat: the water vapor on a real stone is immediately dispersed. On a (synthetic) zircon, however, it lasts longer. This system also works with synthetic stones called moissanite. Of course, it also depends on the surface of the diamond: it must be sufficient to allow observation. The greatest difficulty with this rudimentary method, however, is that you need to have another diamond available in order to make the comparison.

Un anello format Harry Winston e disegnato per Lisa Christiansen. Un grande diamante con zaffiri e Moissanite
Un anello Harry Winston e disegnato per Lisa Christiansen. Un grande diamante con zaffiri e Moissanite

Test number 3: under glass

If the diamond is mounted on a ring and protrudes a little, for example a solitaire, you can try using it to scratch a glass. You have to pass an edge of the stone on the surface of the glass and observe if it leaves a thin line engraved. Attention, however: even if diamond is the most resistant material, it does not mean that it cannot chip: to perform this test you must be very careful. In any case, if the stone does not leave even a scratch on the glass, it is more likely to be fake. However, there are some synthetic diamonds that can scratch the glass.

Zirconi (cubic zirconia)
Zirconi (cubic zirconia)

Test number 4: read the newspaper

If your diamond is of a suitable size (i.e. it is not microscopic) and is not mounted on a piece of jewelry, try placing it on a printed sheet of paper. A real diamond refracts the light and therefore does not allow the letters to be seen through it. On the contrary, for example, a zircon (cubic zirconia, a synthetic stone) has the effect of a moderate lens: you will see the printed letters enlarged. The magnifying effect also occurs with crystals.

La prova della carta
La prova della carta

Test number 5: let him swim

If you can disassemble the diamond, try putting it in a glass full of water: it will go to the bottom immediately, because it has a higher density. On the contrary, a fake diamond most of the time tends to float, because it does not have the same specific weight as the real diamond. It is an easy but effective method. Good luck.

Laboratorio Garavelli, la scelta delle pietre
Laboratorio Garavelli, la scelta delle pietre







How much is your jewelry’s worth?

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L'incastonatura di uno smeraldo, laboratorio de Grisogono




How much are your jewels worth? What is the authentic value of a ring, necklace or pair of earrings? This is what determines the value of your jewelry ♦ ︎

The most famous financier in the world, or rather the long-term investor who doesn’t miss a beat, Warren Buffett, has the shares of Borsheim’s Fine Jewelry, a Nebraska jewelry company founded in 1870, in his portfolio of funds. This choice has convinced many that if Warren Buffett, one of the richest men in the world, invests (also) in jewelry, then buying gold rings and necklaces is a good idea to direct their savings. This statement is right and wrong at the same time, let’s see why.

Esame di un diamante a un precedente Dubai Jewellery Show
Esame di un gioiello com diamante

What are jewels for?

You might consider them useless, yet since humanity has existed, women have always chosen to wear jewelry, as evidenced by the archaeological findings. The jewels are, therefore, part of the culture, of the society, and consequently have an ideal value, which is added to the venal value, that is the material of which they are made. The value of a jewel is determined by the shape, the type of processing, the material used, but also by the fame of the Maison that made it. Not only. There is another important aspect, which usually those who buy and then sell a jewel do not calculate: it is the value in use, just like for an apartment or a car. In economics, use value means the ability of a good or service to satisfy a given need. This opportunity for jewelry can be translated into numbers, just like for other material goods. In short, a jewel was created to be worn and the use of a pair of earrings, a ring, a necklace must be taken into account. If you want to sell a jewel, remember that it is a used item. Therefore, from this point of view, a jewel offers an immaterial but real return: it is that given by use.

Modella con collana composta da 374 diamanti bianchi e gialli
Graff, modella con collana composta da 374 diamanti bianchi e gialli

How much is a jewel worth?

The value is not absolute. Varies. For example, a jewel created in the nineteenth century has a different shape from that of a corresponding contemporary object: at one time even the materials and the cut of the stones were different, because the processing technique was different. Today what was the maximum a hundred years ago may seem outdated. It is therefore not surprising that a jewel has a value that changes over time. The price of a jewel can go up, but it can also go down if its shape corresponds less to the concept of beauty, what is in demand on the market. But a jewel of excellent quality, which has certificates of origin and is well made, is likely to maintain its value or increase it over time.

Diadema fine Ottocento firmato Fontana in argento, oro e diamanti
Diadema fine Ottocento firmato Fontana in argento, oro e diamanti

How much is a branded jewel worth?

Although the aesthetic criteria are changing, the jewels of famous Maison, such as Cartier, Tiffany, Buccellati, manage to keep their value more easily than those of anonymous artisans. This, however, is especially true for large jewels, pieces that can be enhanced in an auction sale. A simple silver pendant, even if it was sold by a famous company, still has little chance of increasing its value over time.

Spilla di Cartier anni Trenta con smeraldi e diamanti
Spilla di Cartier anni Trenta con smeraldi e diamanti

How much are gold and precious stones worth?

The value of a jewel is mainly determined by its appearance and the hours it took to create it. For example, high jewelery is made up of unique pieces, with craftsmanship that sometimes lasts weeks or even months, often with particularly expensive precious stones. The value of these jewels will be high, but not only for the material used. Instead, for a normal jewel, for example a ring like many others, the value will be very determined by the materials it is made of. The gold of a ring, for example, will often be valued by weight in the case of mass-produced jewels. In this case, keep in mind that the gold contained in the alloy with which the ring was made, or the earrings or necklace, will determine the value of the metal. 18-karat gold, so to speak, is 75% yellow metal, the rest is usually 7-12% silver and 13-18% copper. 14- or 9- and 10-karat gold jewelry contain even higher percentages of other metals and lower percentages of gold. The same goes for pink or white gold: also in this case it is alloys with other metals, which give it a different color (in nature gold is only yellow). For stones, the evaluation is more complicated. While usually a gold jewel is easier to classify, for stones that do not have a certificate issued by a universally recognized gemmology institute, one must trust the jeweler or an expert. In general, it is very easy for the proposed price for a small diamond to be much lower than your expectations: do not think that a 0.05 carat diamond on the engagement ring has a great value.

Lavorazione di un anello Toi & Moi by Messika
Lavorazione di un anello Toi & Moi by Messika

How is the value of a jewel determined?
With these premises, how is the true value of a jewel determined? If it is a vintage or vintage piece of jewelry, the best way to find out is to browse the catalogs and, of course, the auction results. It is easy for you to find a jewel similar to yours in terms of age, materials and aesthetics. Observe the result of the sale, the relationship between the initial estimate and the final award. This is a good indicator. At auctions, contemporary jewels are also sold, so even in this case you may find indications on the value of your jewel. If you want to sell a piece of jewelry, auction houses have experts who can offer you a rough valuation. But the result of the auction is not always consistent with the estimates, for better or for worse. If you have something more modern, you can start asking the jewelers of your city for an opinion. Not just one, but at least three different jewelers. Furthermore, if the jewels have stones, it is necessary to establish whether they are authentic and what their quality is, unless you have a gemological certificate that certifies it. A different and more uncertain way is direct selling with one of the many online auctions. But in that case the value is largely entrusted to luck and the ability to present the jewel. In any case, keep in mind that participating in an auction also has variable costs, better inquire first.

 

Benoit Repellin, responsabile dell'asta Magnificent Jewels di Sotheby's a Ginevra
Benoit Repellin, responsabile dell’asta Magnificent Jewels di Sotheby’s a Ginevra
Asta di Christie's a Ginevra
Asta di Christie’s a Ginevra







How important is the clarity of a diamond?

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Il diamante in vendita da Sotheby's




How important is clarity in the evaluation of a diamond? Here’s how to find out what is the degree of clarity ♦ ︎

We make clarity on the diamonds. And it is not a expression: clarity is one of the famous four C  that define the quality of a diamond together with the weight (carat), the color and cut. In short, it is an aspect to pay close attention when buying a stone or a jewel with a diamond. Clarity could compromise the value of the stone, even if the other three parameters mentioned are excellent. Fortunately, when you buy a diamond jewel you can also ask for a certificate listing the classification of the stone.
Here, then, what to look for to know what is the degree of clarity of your diamond and what the abbreviations that appear on the certificate mean.

La scala della chiarezza secondo il Gia
La scala della chiarezza secondo il Gia

The scale of clarity

The clarity of a diamond is about its degree of transparency. If the stone has no impurities inside it will get the highest mark. If within the stone appear small or large inclusions, ie impurities imprisoned in the mineral, will have a lower grade. The scale starts from Flawless (FL), the stone without defects, and goes up to Included 3 (I3) ie with serious impurities inside. This scale of value is the one adopted by the authoritative Gia, Gemological Institute of America, the best known mineralogy research and learning center in the United States of America, founded in 1931 by Robert Shipley in California.

Il diamante taglio smeraldo, da 163,41 carati, D flawless e di tipo IIA di de Grisogono
Il diamante taglio smeraldo, da 163,41 carati, D flawless e di tipo IIA di de Grisogono

How important is clarity?

Is very important. First of all because better clarity translates into perfect reflections of light and, therefore, into a brighter diamond. In addition, impurities, if very accentuated, could over time compromise the structure of the diamond itself. Given this, we must add that a diamond completely free of inclusions is very, very rare. Usually imperfections are not visible to the naked eye, but you have to enlarge the stone at least ten times (the standard used by jewelers) to see inclusions.

Laurence Graff con il più grande diamante taglio brillante (102 carati) internally flawless
Laurence Graff con il più grande diamante taglio brillante (102 carati) internally flawless

What do the degrees of clarity mean?

Inclusions can hardly be identified with the naked eye, except in very large stones with pronounced defects. At this point the choice is a matter of taste: a stone with low clarity, that is with inclusions, can have a considerably lower price than a super-transparent diamond: in short, you can choose a slightly larger stone for the same price as a small, but with maximum clarity. Hardly anyone will notice it, except at the time of a sale. A good compromise could be to choose a middle ground, that is a diamond with Vs1 or Vs2 classification. If, on the other hand, you really want to go on the safe side and aim to buy a diamond jewel also as a form of investment (long term), focus on a stone classified by FL to VVS1. Experts advise against, however, diamonds with SI3 purity as they are probably stones equivalent to grade I1 or I2, in which the inclusions are too obvious: they are low quality diamonds.

Anello in oro con diamanti con inclusioni
Anello in oro con diamanti con inclusioni

Flawless and Internally Flawless

In the description of a diamond you might come across the Flawless and Internally Flawless definitions. What do they mean? Flawless means that the diamond is without visible inclusions or imperfections with a magnification of ten times, Internally Flawless only that no inclusion is visible.

collana Art Deco con ciondolo composto da un diamante eccezionale (colore D, Internally Flawless) di 16,24 carati, all'asta da Christie's
Collana Art Deco con ciondolo composto da un diamante eccezionale (colore D, Internally Flawless) di 16,24 carati, all’asta da Christie’s

What about inclusions?

They are elements of different kinds. They can be tiny crystals, needles, imperfections with the shape of feathers, clouds, points, teeth). Just one of these almost invisible inclusions is enough to let the diamond descend into the clarity scale. In general, for example, a diamond classified as VVS1 has at least one point inclusion, if it is VVS2 or at least two. Of course, not all inclusions have the same effect on the diamond. Transparent inclusions are preferable to white inclusions, which in turn are less harmful than dark inclusions. The worst are the dark and central inclusions in the SI1 grades. One of the most common inclusions is described as a cloud. In reality small clouds composed of different points generally have no effect on the appearance of the diamond. The so-called feathers, however, is a micro-crack that touches, but does not compromise the surface of the diamond. A small crack has no impact, while a larger one can be dangerous over the long term, to the point of compromising the solidity of the stone. These are the most common defects, but in reality there are many others, such as graininess.

Diamante fancy con piccole inclusioni
Diamante fancy con piccole inclusioni

How to choose?

A gemological certificate is the first aspect to consider. Also, consider if the diamond jewelry could be sold sooner or later, or stay with the family. Finally, the most important aspect: look carefully at the diamond. Look at it from a distance of 30-40 centimeters, holding it with tweezers or, if mounted on a ring, grasp the circle. Focus and observe it well against the light, towards a light source. What do you see? The choice is up to you.




Diamante con piccole inclusioni
Diamante con piccole inclusioni
Diamante taglio a cuore di 15,87 carati
Diamante taglio a cuore di 15,87 carati, colore D, senza inclusioni
Anello di platino con diamante da 9,13 carati. Colore D, privo di inclusioni
Anello di platino con diamante da 9,13 carati. Colore D, privo di inclusioni
orecchini
Orecchini con diamanti a taglio circolare colore D, privi di inclusioni, di 22,60 e 22,31 carati, venduti per 8,565 milioni dollari
Anello con diamante rosa taglio a pera Fancy Intense da 13,20 carati, Internally Flawless. Stima: 9-14 milioni di dollari  
Anello con diamante rosa taglio a pera Fancy Intense da 13,20 carati, Internally Flawless
Diamante da 100.20 carati, D color, Internally Flawless, type IIa. Stima: 18 - 23 milioni di euro, venduto a 20, 6 milioni di euro
Diamante da 100.20 carati, D color, Internally Flawless, type IIa. Stima: 18 – 23 milioni di euro, venduto a 20, 6 milioni di euro







How to become a jewelry designer

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Garavelli, progettazione Cad




Designing jewels, creating rings, necklaces, earrings, designing entire collections of jewelry: it is a dream that sometimes becomes reality. But how do you become a jewelry designer?
Becoming a jewelry designer isn’t difficult, but it’s not easy either: it depends on many factors. But, first of all, why do you want to become a jewelry designer? Are you planning to open your own boutique and also become a jeweler? Or are you thinking of looking for a job in a large company that produces jewelry? Or, finally, would you like to simply show your creativity with handcrafted jewelry designed by you?

Harry Winston, schizzo di anello con granato mandarino
Harry Winston, schizzo di anello con granato mandarino

Several options. Although designing jewelry may seem like a precise activity, designing rings, earrings and necklaces is not always the same thing: it depends on the context in which you find yourself. An artisanal activity, in which a few handmade jewels are designed, is different from preparing the design of a collection for a large brand. In the first case, for example, a craftsman can more easily adapt the design of a jewel to the materials available to him, as the size or shape of the stones. A large company, on the other hand, needs to design jewels that are always the same, with standard stone sizes and more easily achievable in large-scale production. Furthermore, in a large company the designer creates after having received the indications on the type of jewel to create, also in terms of cost.
Schizzo preparatorio per anello
Schizzo preparatorio per anello

Paint jewelry. In short, if you imagine the activity of a designer as that of a painter who draws wonderful jewels with many colored stones on cardboard, you should know that this is not the case. But, sure, designers often use a preparatory sketch for their best jewelry. It takes an artist’s hand to draw a necklace with pencil and tempera colors. Keep in mind, however, that it is not easy: the sketch must be very proportionate, because even the difference in tenth of a millimeter, in reality, is of great importance. You need to know how to evaluate the size of a stone you want to insert: most jewels, for example, use gems of predefined dimensions. In any case, no one will ever prevent you from designing your collections starting from a sheet of paper, a pencil and a thin brush. But then you have to know how to do something else.
Laura Bicego, designer e fondatrice di Nanis
Laura Bicego (a sinistra), designer e fondatrice di Nanis

After the sketch. Of course, to create a jewel you have to start from an idea. At this stage, drawing sketches on paper with a pencil can be helpful. Thus, the final design of the jewel is approached. The preliminary sketch will be the basis on which to work. This is the beginning of the creative process. The second step, on the other hand, is to transform the idea, the aesthetics of the jewel, into a project that is achievable. The jewel must not only be pleasant to look at, but also sturdy enough despite being made up of a few grams of metal. In addition, it must also be pleasant to wear, not too heavy or uncomfortable in contact with the skin. All aspects that need to be refined.
Vanessa Martinelli, designer di Lugano (Svizzera) in una foto pubblicata su Facebook
Vanessa Martinelli, designer di Lugano (Svizzera) in una foto pubblicata su Facebook

3D design. After a possible sketch on paper, in most cases the jewel must be designed for industrial production. It needs takes precise measurements, which must be transferred to the production machinery. Obviously, the designer’s job consists in proposing something original, but also achievable with the tools available to the company. Of course, if the jewel is handmade in an artisanal way, the expert eye of the person making it will be especially important. But normally the artistic work on paper is transformed into a special 3D CAD (Computer Aided Design) file with the use of special software. In a certain type of production, for example, the file can later be used to create a plastic model made with a 3D printer. This prototype is then used to make a plaster mold that will be used to proceed with the subsequent processing of the jewel. This last part must also be well known to the designer, who must design jewels that can actually be worked. But at that point the designer is already thinking about the next collection.
Nikos Koulis
Nikos Koulis, grande designer-gioielliere

Training. In short, how do you become a designer? In the world of jewelry there is no shortage of great designers with a self-taught path. But they are exceptions. To become a good designer you don’t need to be skilled only in drawing. Fantasy is not enough. It is necessary to know the whole production cycle of the jewel and, better still, to have at least knowledge of gemology. For example, you need to know the difference in treatment between an opal and a diamond. Furthermore, it is evident, it is necessary to know how to design a jewel. You can learn all this, or almost all, with an apprenticeship in a goldsmith’s shop, or directly in a jewelry company. And there are many who have followed this path, especially in the jewelry districts, such as Valenza in Italy, Geneva in Switzerland or Pforzheim in Germany. But the best solution is to enroll in a jewelry school. There are many, in all major countries and major cities. In fact, once out of school, a small jewelry brand may just ask for a trial period to test your skills. But large companies in the sector can ask for a practical test, organize several interviews to test your preparation and even a written exam. In short, even to become a jewelry designer, creativity is not enough: you need to broaden your knowledge.

Garavelli, progettazione Cad
Garavelli, progettazione Cad







How to recognize real coral

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Collana in corallo arancio




They gave you a beautiful coral necklace. But will it be real coral? Can you recognize an authentic coral from a fake when you are about to buy a jewel? How to distinguish real coral from counterfeit coral? Before discovering how to recognize coral, you must of course know what coral is.

Collana in corallo arancio
Collana in corallo arancio

What is coral. Everyone knows that coral before being a material for necklaces, earrings or bracelets is a living organism. Corals, for biology, are marine invertebrates of the Anthozoa class of the phylum Cnidaria. They are tiny individuals, each a few millimeters long, called polyps (but they do not have to do with the homonymous fish), which live in compact colonies. There are many types of coral. What is used for jewelry is a kind of skeleton that forms over the years, produced by the individuals who make up the community: this structure can measure up to several meters. Corals require sunlight and clear, shallow water (less than 60 meters or 200 feet). Coral is delicate and is increasingly at risk of bleaching due to stress due to the higher temperature of the water or the toxins present in the sea. Make sure your jewelry has a legitimate and sustainable origin.
Anello in oro bianco, oro giallo, corallo, tsavoriti, diamanti
Anello in oro bianco, oro giallo, corallo, tsavoriti, diamanti

True or false. How to recognize a real coral from an imitation? The first rule to follow is: look for the bad part. It is not a paradox. Perfection does not exist in nature. A completely natural material will always have small imperfections which, however, signal its authenticity. Warning: a ring with a perfect coral cabochon is not necessarily fake. The jeweler may simply have eliminated the imperfections. But it is very difficult to erase any traces of what is natural, such as small spots, concentric lines similar to those of wood (they indicate the growth of the coral branch). An idea may be to take a good look at the back (if any) of the jewel, for example a ring: usually any imperfections are reserved for the hidden part.
Orecchini con corallo nero, zaffiri, oro
Orecchini con corallo nero, zaffiri, oro

Black coral. There is red, pink, white coral. And then there is the black coral. But, in reality, the latter does not belong to the same family as the others. What is called black coral is a marine plant (gorgonacea) that grows among the waves of the sea in the area of ​​the equator. Coral, on the other hand, as we have seen, is made up of thousands of small polyps. Black coral, which is often dark brown, is a very hard plant that can be worked on. Be careful not to mistake this material for real coral. Incidentally: black coral is not uncommon (as some would have us believe) and has a rather low value.
Collana con rare perle pelle d'angelo
Collana con rare perle pelle d’angelo

The angel skin. One of the traps of dishonest jewelers is to sell fake angel skin coral. This is the name of a rare variety of Satsuma compact pink coral, of Japanese origin: the fewer white spots it has, the better the quality. This type of coral has a particular characteristic, which helps to recognize it immediately: it costs a lot, figures with three zeros. Therefore, a jewel with a lower price is not angel skin, but simple pink coral. Nice, but that’s another thing. By the way: precisely because angel skin coral is so rare, it is usually sold with a guarantee certificate: better ask for it.
Collana in corallo rosa di Salvatore Collaro
Collana in corallo rosa di Salvatore Collaro

Spilla con corallo rosa e pavé di diamanti
Spilla con corallo rosa e pavé di diamanti by Ciaravolo

Anello con corallo
Le Sibille, anello con corallo cabochon

Anello in oro con corallo rosso
Chantecler, anello in oro con corallo rosso e diamanti







Traveling with jewelry, here are the biggest dangers

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Spiaggia a Biarritz




Traveling with jewelry. Do you dream of beaches, mountains, cities of art? Warning: before leaving for the holidays or for a simple weekend it is good to know the dangers lurking for your beloved jewels. If you want to know what are the right moves to protect your jewelry during a trip, read this article.

In viaggio con i gioielli
In viaggio con i gioielli

Here, instead, we talk about which are the most frequent dangers for those who walk around rings, necklaces and earrings. Warning: this does not mean that you have to resign yourself to walking around without an ornament around your neck or on your hand. You simply need to pay more attention to what appear to be traps for less careful travelers.
Un piacevole bagno, ma senza gioielli
Un piacevole bagno, ma senza gioielli

A sort of ranking of situations in which it is easier to lose sight of one’s jewelry was identified by a recent survey conducted by Jewelers Mutual, a company specializing in jewelry insurance. Who better than an insurer knows what their customers are facing? In fact, 20% of those who turned to Jewelers Mutual said they had lost jewelry during a trip or were the victim of a theft while on vacation. Here, then, are the 6 situations of greatest danger for those traveling with jewels.
La spiaggia è nemica dei gioielli
La spiaggia è nemica dei gioielli

1 Jewel lost on the beach. Sand is the number one enemy of jewels. Not only does it ruin them when it comes into contact with metal and stones, but it often hides them beyond repair. Earrings and rings are the most endangered jewelry on the beach. Better to leave them at home or be very careful if you are walking or, worse, having fun with some games or sports.
Fare il bagno è piacevole, ma è facile perdere gli anelli
Fare il bagno è piacevole, ma è facile perdere gli anelli

2 Jewel lost in the water. Water is also a danger to jewels. And not only that of the sea. Even swimming pools, rivers and lakes can easily swallow your jewelry. The circumference of the fingers, for example, shrinks in contact with water below 37 degrees (about body temperature) and this can easily make you lose a ring. Swimming is also one of the most frequent causes of earring loss.
In hotel lasciate i gioielli in cassaforte
In hotel lasciate i gioielli in cassaforte

3 Theft at the hotel. Do not leave jewelry on the bedside table next to the bed, on the hotel room table or in your suitcase. There are thieves who specialize in this type of theft as well as tempt the cleaning staff. If it is not in your room, every hotel has a central safe to store valuables: use it.
Non imbarcate i gioielli assieme al trolley
Non imbarcate i gioielli assieme al trolley

4 Jewelery lost with the luggage. Unfortunately, the loss of a suitcase or trolley while traveling from one airport to another is not uncommon. Avoid storing valuables in your luggage.
Ops! lavandino anello
Ops!

5 The sinks. Hand washing is necessary, even more so for sanitation reasons. But sinks are a trap for rings, which can fall into the drain hole. Even more frequently, however, the jewels are forgotten on the ceramic edge of the sink.
In viaggio con l'auto
In viaggio con l’auto

6 Car thefts. If you are traveling by car you will be tempted to hide the jewelry under the seat, in a secret compartment (for you, but not for thieves), or in the trunk. A real godsend for thieves, who can perform a perfect search of your vehicle in just a few minutes. Do not leave jewelry unattended in the car.
Spiaggia a Biarritz
Spiaggia a Biarritz







How much money should you spend on a wedding ring

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Anello con diamante a taglio marquise





Do not you know how much is right to spend on an engagement ring? Read here ♦

How much do you have to spend on an engagement ring? It is an expense that repays over time, because the value of the ring rises? Or is it better to invest the same sum in something that has an immediate utility, such as a piece of furniture or one or two loan installments? It depends. There is no single answer to all these questions. But one can reason to arrive at an intelligent conclusion.

1 Better not to go beyond one or two months of salary, but …

An old rule indicated a challenging but not impossible value in two months’ salary. Of course, everything is in proportion to income. If a manager earns 4 thousand euros or dollars a month, a ring of 8-10 thousand euros or dollars is a possible choice. But, of course, those who earn € 1,500 a month will also struggle to reach a € 3,000 ring. Thus, the proportion of two months of salary must be maintained only if it is not to be considered an impossible effort, which weakens one’s finances. The same reasoning applies to those who receive the ring: it is better to let people know before that they do not like spending such as to force the future spouse to fall into poverty.

Kate anello
L’anello di fidanzamanto indossato da Kate Middleton. Era di Lady Diana

2 Does it make sense to ask for a loan to buy the engagement ring?

Yes, it is a possible path, provided that the loan is not paid on terms of usury. In short, everything depends on who gives you the loan and under what conditions. Some credit cards allow payment by installments, but first it is better to inquire about the actual cost (Taeg), ie of interest plus any expenses.

Read also: How to choose the ring

Kim Kardashian con l'anello di fidanzamento
Kim Kardashian con l’anello di fidanzamento

3 Is it necessary to choose the classical form of solitaire?

We are no longer in the twentieth century, the old rules do not even apply to jewelry. Of course, if the engagement takes place officially and in a very formal environment, then the classic form of gold or brighter platinum is advisable. But if you do not go to high society, you can easily opt for a different design, as long as it is very simple and includes a precious stone, better a diamond. Some jewelers offer rings composed of three or four small diamonds set together, which give the impression of a single stone (you can find some even in the pages of Gioiellis.com). They are a valid alternative.

Casato, anello New York - New York indossato. Foto Carolina Nobile
Casato, anello New York – New York indossato. Foto Carolina Nobile

4 Yellow gold or white gold?

For almost half a century, the engagement ring has almost always been offered in white gold or platinum (a little more expensive). Careful, in any case, to the quality of gold, which must be certified. In fact, white gold is nothing but yellow gold plus other metals, like silver, nickel or manganese. The light color reminds, in fact, the imminent marriage and the commitment of the future bride, once considered as a rule unlipped at the wedding.

See also: Guide: how to choose a ring.

Anello con diamante taglio rettangolare di 7,06 carati
Anello con diamante taglio rettangolare di 7,06 carati

5 How much does an engagement ring have to cost?

Given that the expense, as written above, must be proportionate to their income, there are 14 carat rings with a half carat diamond from 600 to 900 euros, with a little ‘luck even less. The weight (expressed in carats) of the diamond makes the difference. If you want to spend little, stay under 1 carat, and even half is fine. Of course, it will not be a solitaire to be shown at the Teatro alla Scala gala evening, but it will still be his figure.

Anello di Piaget Possession, in oro rosa e diamante
Anello di Piaget Possession, in oro rosa e diamante

6 So much yield, little expense.

A good idea is to choose rings without a single diamond, but with many small brilliants set, perhaps on the entire perimeter or almost the ring. This is no longer a solitaire, obviously, but as the size of diamonds makes the difference in terms of price, many diamonds cost less than one.

Giorgio Visconti, anello con diamante montato a giorno
Giorgio Visconti, anello con diamante montato a giorno

7 Are there any alternatives to diamonds?

If you do not need a super classic model, you can opt for another stone. For example, a sapphire. Or choose a zircon or a synthetic sapphire. Ok, they’re not the same thing, but if you’re not an expert you will not notice the difference. The difference, however, lies in the price: synthetic gems cost much less. However, beware: if you want to sell the ring it will be valued in proportion.

 

L'anello con acquamarina indossato da Merghan Markle
L’anello con acquamarina indossato da Merghan Markle
Anello della Twist Twist collection, in oro e diamanti
Ferrarifirenze, anello della Twist Twist collection, in oro e diamanti
Recarlo, anello della collezione Elisir
Recarlo, anello della collezione Elisir con zaffiro blu e diamanti
Anello con leone scolpito in cristallo di rocca, oro bianco e diamante
Chanel, anello con leone scolpito in cristallo di rocca, oro bianco e diamante
Anello in oro bianco con acquamarina taglio ovale e diamanti
Paolo Costagli, anello in oro bianco con acquamarina taglio ovale e diamanti
Hemmerle, anello in argento, oro bianco e diamanti
Hemmerle, anello in argento, oro bianco e diamanti
Anello in oro bianco e diamanti Lucciole
Valentina Callegher, anello in oro bianco e diamanti Lucciole
Bracciale della collezione Allegra Toi & Moi di de Grisogono
Bracciale della collezione Allegra Toi & Moi di de Grisogono
Tiffany Harmony, anello solitaire
Tiffany Harmony, anello solitaire
Tamara Comolli, anello della collezione Curriculum Vitae, oro rosa 18 carati, 12 diamanti bianchi
Tamara Comolli, anello della collezione Curriculum Vitae, oro rosa 18 carati, 12 diamanti bianchi
Anello in oro bianco con pavé di diamanti bianchi e neri
Mattioli, anello in oro bianco con pavé di diamanti bianchi e neri
Contrasti, anello oro rosa, diamanti neri, diamanti gialli
Giovanni Ferraris, Contrasti, anello oro rosa, diamanti neri, diamanti gialli
Anello Hespérides. Zaffiro giallo ovale di 20,36 carati (Sri Lanka), onice, diamanti
Van Cleef & Arpels, anello Hespérides. Zaffiro giallo ovale di 20,36 carati (Sri Lanka),
onice, diamanti
Anello in oro rosa e spinello
Nouvel Héritage, anello in oro rosa e spinello
Anello Holika in oro bianco, con rubellite al centro, crisoberillo, tormalina
Cartier, anello Holika in oro bianco, con rubellite al centro, crisoberillo, tormalina
Louis Vuitton, anello della collezione Conquêtes - Régalia
Louis Vuitton, anello della collezione Conquêtes – Régalia
Anello Midnight Sun in oro rosa 18K con 1 smeraldo della Colombia taglio smeraldo (circa 5,43 carati), 12 smeraldi taglio marquise (circa 0,72 carati), 8 diamanti taglio marquise (circa 0,03 carati) e 52 diamanti taglio brillante (circa 1,20 carati)
Piaget, anello Midnight Sun in oro rosa 18K con 1 smeraldo della Colombia taglio smeraldo (circa 5,43 carati), 12 smeraldi taglio marquise (circa 0,72 carati), 8 diamanti taglio marquise (circa 0,03 carati) e 52 diamanti taglio brillante (circa 1,20 carati)







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